Vintage Guitars Info's Private vintage guitar collector. Pictures, history for Dobro metal body resonator vintage guitars from 1935 to 1940. Dobro picture gallery Contact the Vintage Guitar Info Guy 1938 Dobro No.35 metalbody
1935 to 1940 Metal Body Resonator Vintage Model Info: Painted Metal body Dobro Resonators: Nickel Plated Metal body Dobro Resonators:
Introduction:
The Dobro is a single cone resonator guitar that is easily confused at first glace with the single cone National guitars. But in fact, they are fundamentally different in construction and design. The Dobro resonator is dish-shaped, opposite of the volcano-shaped National resonator. The Dobro has an eight legged bridge support (called a "spider") that spans the dish and conducts the string vibrations (compared to National's biscuit system). If it has a smooth edge, it's a reissue made from 1970 or newer. Left:1935-1940 No.32 with a gold "frosted Duco" krinkle finish. Note the fiddle edge. Right:1935-1940 No.62 Dobro with a fiddle edge.
Most Dobros have wooden bodies, but Dobro also made metalbody guitars from 1935 to 1940 only. Regal (which was Dobro's exclusive licensee) also made metal body resonator guitars with their brand name and also the "Old Kraftman" name. Several other resonator brand names were also used such as Ward, but these are in fact still Regal/Dobro made resonator guitars. All metalbody Regal/Dobros have 14 frets clear of the body. The construction of the Regal/Dobro metalbody was quite different than National guitars. Regal/Dobro tops and backs were fastened to the sides with a unique method that required no soldering. The resulting lip around the edges gave rise to the name "Violin Edge" or, "Fiddle Edge" as it was known around the factory. This construction method was only used from 1935 to 1940. All later model metal Dobro's which were in production from the 1970 to the present are easily identifiable because they lack this fiddle edge. Some of these models used a "M-" prefix or "M" suffix around the model number. Hawaiian square neck models used a "P-" prefix or "H" suffix.
Port holes versus f-holes on two metal body vintage 1935-1940 Dobro guitars.
Also most Dobro metalbodies have window-like round soundholes in the upper body, except for (consistently) the No.35 which has segmented F-holes. Though some other models will also have segmented F-holes, most models with the Dobro brand name have the round window soundholes. Segmented F-holes are seen more on Regal brand resonator instruments than Dobro. Metal or wood body, Dobros with "f" holes are considered less desirable than "port" hole models. Dobro used f-holes on their less expensive models, and port holes on their mid to upper end models. This especially applies to wood body Dobros. Metal body dobros this is not really an issue.
The tailpiece used on all 1935-1940 vintage
The tailpiece used on 1935-1940 metal body vintage Dobro's is very unique. And it's very fragile. Often you see these broken where they wrap around the fiddle edge of the body. Since no one has made a fiddle-end guitar since 1940, replacements are very difficult to find.
Round versus Square Neck Models. I collect just roundneck metalbody Regal/Dobros. They have a sweet tone with limited attack, but long decay (opposed to National's single cone sound of sharp attack, short decay). In this respect, a good metalbody Regal/Dobro sounds a lot like a tricone National. Lucky for me, metalbody Regal/Dobros are not considered by the collector community to be as good or valuable as National metalbody guitars. This has kept the prices somewhat low compared to other vintage guitars. Back to the Table of Contents
A Dobro peghead decals from the 1930's. The "solid" peghead on
Serial number on a 1936 Dobro Serial Numbers
1929 to 1937 Dobro Serial numbers Number range Year 800 - 1400 1929 1400 - 2000 1930 2000 - 2600 1931 2600 - 3200 1932 3200 - 3900 1933 4000s 1933 (mostly Regal made) 5000 - 5600 1933 (California made) 5700 - 7600 1934-1936 (California made) 8000 - 9900 1936 & 1937 L9000s 1937 (Regal made) A prefix 1936 B prefix or suffix 1931-1932 (most Cyclops wood models) M prefix 1935-1937No serial number: on 1930s Dobros, this happens a lot, and for no explainable reason.
OMI Dobro Resonator Serial Number. 1967-1974 OMI Dobro: 101 - 401 1967-1970 402 - 712 1971 713 - 1427 1972 1428 - 2296 1973 2297 - 2372 early 1974 1974-1979 OMI Dobro: Y (#)### D configuration. Y is last digit of the year (if this number is "3" it is actually 1974). 3 or 4 numerals in center are instrument ranking for year starting with 101. D is body type: D=wood, B=brass, M=steel or mandolin. 1980-1988 OMI Dobro: 8 (#)### yD configuration. 8 is the decade of manufacture (8=1980s). 2 or 3 or 4 numerals in center are serial number for year. Numeral y before letter is last digit of year. Last character is body type: D=wood, B=metal. 1988-1994 OMI Dobro: A# #### yyD configuration. First letter (and numeral) is style. numerals in center are instrument ranking. yy is last two digits of year. Last character is body type: D=wood, B=metal, H=Hounddog, P=solid peghead. 1995-1997 OMI Dobro: A(A) (x)xxx yy configuration. First letters are style. numerals in center are instrument ranking. yy is last two digits of year year. 1998-current Gibson Dobro: 8 digits ymmddrry configuration First y is last digit of year. mm is month dd is day rr is rank last y is decade.The hardshell case sold with many 1935 to 1940 metal body Dobros (and Nationals!).
Back to the Table of Contents Regal/Dobro Metal Body Resonator Vintage Guitars.
Painted Dobro Fiddle Edge Metal Resonators.
Sheet metal steel body, smooth gold metallic finish or a gold krinkle "Frosted Duco" painted finish, usually round window soundholes (but sometimes segmented "f" holes), dot fingerboard inlays, unbound rosewood fingerboard, 14 frets clear of the body, painted resonator plate, peghead with "Dobro" peghead decal. Retail price of $32.50, available 1935 to 1940. The most common model.
No.35 or M-35
No.46 or M-46
No.47 or M-47
Right: Dobro No.62 "Spanish Dancer"
Silver Dobro Fiddle Edge Metal Resonators.
Nickel plated brass body with no engraving (or sometimes a border engraving around the outside body edge), dot fingerboard inlays, rosewood fingerboard (usually unbound), mahogany neck, round window soundholes, peghead with "Dobro" decal or pearl "Dobro" crest. Retail price of $67.50, available 1935 to 1940. A nice attractive model, but looks better than it sounds because of the brass body.
No.15 or M-15 "Professional Model". Also known as the M-15, 15M (Spanish), M-15H, P-15 (Hawaiian).
No.16 or M-16 "Artist Model". Also known as the M-16, 16M (Spanish), M-16H, P-16 (Hawaiian).
No.62 or M-62
No.65 or M-65
1930's Dobro Uke
Dobro made ukuleles also. I don't have any information on them, but if you have one please e-mail me. Back to the Table of Contents Copyright 1995-2005 all rights reserved. |